tả tơi
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Ragged, tattered: Describes something, typically fabric or clothing, that is torn into many pieces or strips, presenting a very damaged and untidy appearance.
- Shattered, routed, in complete disarray: Describes a group, formation, or entity that has been utterly defeated, broken apart, and scattered, losing all organization.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Sau trận bão, những lá cờ bay tả tơi trên cột. (After the storm, the flags fluttered in tatters on the pole.)
- Đội quân địch đã bị đánh cho tả tơi. (The enemy army was utterly routed.)
- Chiếc áo cũ của anh ấy trông thật tả tơi. (His old shirt looks completely ragged.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often conveys a sense of pitiful, disastrous, or complete destruction. It is stronger than simply "rách" (torn) and implies a state of being torn to shreds or completely broken apart.
- It can be used metaphorically to describe non-physical states that are similarly devastated or scattered.
- Kế hoạch của họ tan tả tơi sau cuộc họp. (Their plan fell to pieces after the meeting.)
Variants and Related Words
- Tơi tả (adj): An alternative form with the same meaning and usage as "tả tơi".
- Cơn bão làm căn nhà tơi tả. (The storm left the house in shreds.)
Synonyms
- Ragged / Tattered: For describing torn physical objects.
- Shattered / Routed / Decimated: For describing defeated or scattered groups.
- In disarray / In tatters: For describing a state of complete disorder or destruction.
Related Idioms
- Nát tả tơi: To be smashed or crushed to pieces.
- Chiếc xe bị va chạm nát tả tơi. (The car was smashed to pieces in the collision.)
- Tan tả tơi: To be completely dissolved or disbanded.
- Giấc mơ của nó tan tả tơi. (His dream was shattered to bits.)